Practical test for cars 
											explained
											
 
											Your driving 
											test will start with an eyesight 
											check and some vehicle safety 
											questions. You will then start your 
											practical driving test which will 
											include some specific manoeuvres.
 
										
											The driving part of your test will 
											last about 40 minutes. Throughout 
											the test your examiner will be 
											looking for an overall safe standard 
											of driving, including when you are 
											carrying out the set exercises. You 
											can make up to 15 driving faults and 
											still pass the test (16 or more 
											results in failure). However, if you 
											commit one serious or dangerous 
											fault you will fail the test.
										
											The practical driving test (car)
											The Driving Standards Agency 
											(DSA) is now able to offer tests 
											outside the normal test times at a 
											number of test centres. This 
											provides customers a wider range of 
											appointments over an extended 
											working day.
											Practical tests are generally 
											available at all permanent test 
											centres. Saturday and weekday 
											evening tests, subject to resources 
											being available, are offered at a 
											premium rate. Non premium rate tests 
											are available at various times 
											between 7.30 am and 3.27 pm Monday 
											to Friday.
											The driving test is 
											straightforward and has been 
											designed to see if you:
											
												- can drive safely 
												
 
												- know The Highway Code and 
												can demonstrate this through 
												your driving
 
											
										 
										
											What will the test include?
											The test will include an eyesight 
											check (if you fail this, your test 
											will not continue). The eyesight 
											test requires you to read a number 
											plate that is a certain distance 
											away. For more information about the 
											eyesight check please use the 
											'Driving eyesight requirements' link 
											below.
											After the eyesight test you will 
											be asked two vehicle safety check 
											questions. You will then be examined 
											on your general driving and on two 
											reversing exercises. The reversing 
											exercises will be chosen from:
											
												
													
														- reversing around a 
														corner 
														
 
														- turning in the road 
														
 
														- reverse parking 
														
 
													
												 
											 
											You may also be asked to carry 
											out an emergency stop exercise.
 
										
											Vehicle safety questions
											These are basic safety checks 
											that a driver should carry out to 
											ensure the vehicle is safe for use. 
											Although some checks may involve the 
											candidate in opening the bonnet to 
											identify where fluid levels would be 
											checked, pupils will not be asked to 
											touch a hot engine or physically 
											check fluid levels.
											As vehicle technology advances, 
											more and more vehicles are being 
											equipped with electronic diagnostic 
											systems, which inform the driver of 
											the state of the engine fluid levels 
											and tyre pressures. It will be 
											acceptable for a candidate to refer 
											to the vehicle information system 
											(if fitted) when answering questions 
											on fluid levels or tyre pressures.
											You can find source material in 
											the DSA publication 'The official 
											guide to Driving - the essential 
											skills' and 'The official DSA guide 
											to learning to drive'. Advice and 
											information on how to carry out 
											vehicle safety checks can also be 
											found in the manufacturer's 
											handbook.
											Candidates will be asked two 
											questions, one 'show me' and one 
											'tell me'. One or both questions 
											answered incorrectly will result in 
											one driving fault being recorded.
 
										
											Vehicles you can't use at the 
											practical test
											If you plan to use your own 
											vehicle at the practical driving 
											test, there are some vehicles that 
											can’t be used for safety reasons.
											You’ll need to check that a 
											recall or safety notice does not 
											affect the vehicle.
 
										
											What happens during the test?
											During the driving test the 
											examiner will give you directions 
											which you should follow. Test routes 
											are designed to be as uniform as 
											possible and will include a range of 
											typical road and traffic conditions. 
											During the test, the examiner will 
											ask you to carry out set exercises.
											Throughout the test you should 
											drive in the way your instructor has 
											taught you. If you make a mistake, 
											don't worry about it, it might be a 
											less serious driving fault and may 
											not affect your result. The examiner 
											will be looking for an overall safe 
											standard of driving.
											You can make up to 15 driving 
											faults and still pass the test (16 
											or more results in failure). 
											However, if you commit one serious 
											or dangerous fault you will fail the 
											test. If at any time your examiner 
											considers you to be a danger to 
											other road users your test will be 
											stopped.
											You are allowed to take someone 
											with you on the test, this person 
											must be over 16 years old and cannot 
											take any part in the test.
 
										
											After the practical test
											When the driving test is over, 
											the examiner will tell you whether 
											you passed or failed. You can 
											request feedback on your test from 
											the examiner, who will then go 
											through your performance during the 
											test.
 
										
											If you pass...
											If you pass and have a photocard 
											driving licence issued after 1 March 
											2004 the examiner will ask you if 
											you want your full driving licence 
											issued to you automatically.
											If you want to use this service, 
											the examiner will take your old 
											licence off you, scan the details 
											and send them electronically to the 
											Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency 
											(DVLA). You will then be given a 
											pass certificate to prove you passed 
											your test. DVLA will then send you 
											your new full licence by post within 
											four weeks of you passing your 
											practical test.
											If you pass your test but do not 
											want to use this automatic service, 
											or have a licence issued before 1 
											March 2004, you will be given a pass 
											certificate by the examiner. On the 
											back of the pass certificate it 
											tells you what you need to do next. 
											This involves sending your licence 
											and appropriate fee to DVLA who will 
											then check your application and 
											issue you with a new full licence.
 
										
											If you fail...
											If you fail the test you should 
											ask the examiner for some feedback 
											to help prepare yourself for your 
											next test. Your driving report form 
											will also show you where you made 
											any mistakes. You can take another 
											practical test 10 working days after 
											your car or motorcycle test.
 
										
											Driving test standards
											All examiners are trained to 
											carry out the test to the same 
											standard, they do not have pass or 
											fail quotas. So as long as you 
											demonstrate the standard required 
											you will pass your driving test.
 
										
											Weather conditions/ mechanical 
											problems etc
											DSA do not conduct tests in bad 
											light or in adverse weather 
											conditions for the safety of the 
											candidate and the examiner. We will 
											arrange another appointment at no 
											further cost, but compensation is 
											not payable. Candidates should call 
											the telephone number quoted on the 
											appointment letter to check whether 
											their test will go ahead.
											If the driving test is not 
											completed for reasons attributable 
											to you or your vehicle, you will 
											have to take another test at your 
											own cost. 
 
										
											Pass Plus
											The DSA recommends that new car 
											drivers who have just passed their 
											practical test consider taking Pass 
											Plus. Pass Plus is a course of six 
											extra modules taken with a driving 
											instructor after passing your test.